Niklaus Wirth was full Professor
of Computer Science at the ETH Zurich since 1968. He retired April
1, 1999.
Prof. Wirth took his degree in electrical engineering from the
ETH Zurich in 1959. Afterwards, he studied at Laval University,
Canada. In 1963 he received his doctorate under Prof. H.D. Huskey
at the University of California in Berkeley with a scholarship
from the Ford Foundation. From 1963 to 1967 he taught as an Assistant
Professor at Stanford University and later at the University of
Zurich. In 1968 he was appointed full Professor of Computer Science
at the ETH Zurich. His chief interests were in software engineering
and its tools, in particular programming languages. In 1970 he
devised the language Pascal, in 1980 Modula-2, and in 1988 Oberon. He designed the Lilith computer
and in 1986 the Ceres computer. Subsequently, he became involved
in the construction of tools for circuit design with programmable
components.
Prof. Wirth is a member of the Association for Computing Machinery
(acm), the Computer Society (IEEE), the Swiss Academy of Technical
Sciences (SATW), the US National Academy of Engineering, the Berlin-Brandenburg
Academy and the Orden pour le mérite. He has been awarded
honorary doctorates by the Universities of York, Linz, Laval,
Novosibirsk and Pretoria, the Open University as well as the ETH
Lausanne. In 1984 he received the acm Turing Award and in 1987
the Computer Pioneer award from the IEEE.